Inequity and Marginalization

American Medical Association. 2019. Press Release: AMA adopts new policies on first day of voting at 2019 Annual Meeting. https://www.ama-assn.org/press-center/press-releases/ama-adopts-new-policies-first-day-voting-2019-annual-meeting. No Keywords Provided.

Arrington-Sanders, Hailey-Fair, Wirtz, Morgan, Brooks, Castillo, Trexler, et al. 2020. Role of structural marginalization, HIV stigma, and mistrust on HIV prevention and treatment among young black latinx men who have sex with men and transgender women: perspectives from youth service providers. https://doi.org/10.1089/apc.2019.0165. No Keywords Provided.

Avila, Golden, & Aye. 2019. Eating disorder screening in transgender youth.” Journal of Adolescent Health 65(6): 815-817.. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.06.011. No Keywords Provided.

Badgett, Choi & Wilson. 2019. LGBT poverty in the United States: a study of differences between sexual orientation and gender identity groups. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/37b617z8. No Keywords Provided.

Bailey-Kloch, Shdaimah & Osteen. 2015. Finding the right fit: Disparities between cisgender and transgender women arrested for prostitution in Baltimore. https://doi.org/10.1080/1936928X.2015.1115797. No Keywords Provided.

Barboza, Dominguez & Chace. 2017. Physical victimization, gender identity and suicide risk among transgender men and women. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2016.08.003. Keywords: Gender-based discrimination; Physical violence; Transgendered; Institutional discrimination.

Bauer, Scheim, Deutsch & Massrella. 2013. Reported emergency department avoidance, use, and experiences of transgender persons in Ontario, Canada: results from a respondent-driven sampling survey. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2013.09.027. No Keywords Provided.

Blosnich, Brown, Wojcio, Jones, & Bossarte. 2014. Mortality among veterans with transgender-related diagnoses in the Veterans Health Administration. https://doi.org/10.1089/lgbt.2014.0050. Keywords: Mortality; Suicide; Transgender persons; Veterans.

Bockting, Miner, Swinburne Romine, Hamilton, & Coleman. 2013. Stigma, mental health, and resilience in an online sample of the US transgender population. 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301241. No Keywords Provided.

Bornstein, Fawcett, Sullivan, Senturia & Shiu-Thornton, S. 2006. Understanding the experiences of lesbian, bisexual, and trans survivors of domestic violence: a qualitative study. https://doi.org/10.1300/J082v51n01_08. Keywords: Lesbian; Bisexual; Trans people; Domestic violence; Participatory research; Qualitative methods; Community-based.

Brewster, Velez, Breslow, & Geiger. 2019. Unpacking body image concerns and disordered eating for transgender women: The roles of sexual objectification and minority stress. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/cou0000333. Keywords: Transgender women; Body image; Objectification; Minority stress; Disordered eating.

Brownstone, Kelly, Maloul, Dinneen, Palazzolo, Raque, and Greene. 2022. “It’s just not comfortable to exist in a body”: Transgender/gender nonbinary individuals’ experiences of body and eating distress during the COVID-19 pandemic. https://doi.org/10.1037/sgd0000519. No Keywords Provided.

Budge, Tebbe & Howard. 2010. The work experiences of transgender individuals: negotiating the transition and career decision-making processes. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0020472. No Keywords Provided.

Carpenter, Eppink, & Gonzales. 2020. Transgender status, gender identity, and socioeconomic outcomes in the United States. https://doi.org/10.1177/0019793920902776. Keywords: Transgender status; Gender identity; Socioeconomic outcomes.

Collins, McFadden, Rocco, Mathis. 2015. The Problem of Transgender Marginalization and Exclusion: Critical Actions for Human Resource Development. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484315581755. Keywords: Transgender, Gender nonconforming, Violence, Discrimination.

Domínguez-Martínez, Fresán, Cruz, Vega & Reed. 2020. Risk factors for violence in transgender people: a retrospective study of experiences during adolescence. https://doi.org/10.1080/19419899.2020.1802772. Keywords: Transgender; Gender identity; Gender expression; Social justice; Critical human resource development.

Davidson. 2016. Gender inequality: Nonbinary transgender people in the workplace. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2016.1236511. Keywords: Economic inequality; Workplace; Transgender; Nonbinary gender; Discrimination .

Dinno. 2017. Homicide rates of transgender individuals in the United States: 2010–2014. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2017.303878. No Keywords Provided.

Factor & Rothblum. 2007. A study of transgender adults and their non-transgender siblings on demographic characteristics, social support, and experiences of violence. https://doi.org/10.1080/15574090802092879. No Keywords Provided.

Flentje, Leon, Carrico, Zheng & Dilley. 2016. Mental and physical health among homeless sexual and gender minorities in a major urban U.S city. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-016-0084-3. Keywords: Sexual minority; Gender minority; Homelessness; Mental health; Substance use.

Fletcher, Kisler & Reback. 2014. Housing status and HIV risk behaviors among transgender women in Los Angeles. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-014-0368-1. Keywords: Transgender; Women; Gender dysphoria; HIV; Homelessness; Substance use; Sex work.

Frazer & Howe. 2015. Transgender health and economic insecurity: a report from the 2015 LGBT Health and Human Services Needs Assessment Survey. http://www.gaycenter.org/thenetwork. No Keywords Provided.

Glick, Lopez, Pollock, & Theall. 2019. “Housing insecurity seems to almost go hand in hand with being trans”: Housing stress among transgender and gender non-conforming individuals in New Orleans. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-019-00384-y. Keywords: Housing insecurity; Homelessness; Transgender; Gender non-conforming; New Orleans, LA.

Glick, Lopez, Pollock, & Theall. 2020. Housing insecurity and intersecting social determinants of health among transgender people in the USA: A targeted ethnography. https://doi.org/10.1080/26895269.2020.1780661. Keywords: Housing insecurity; Intersectionality; Resilience; Social determinants of health; Transgender; USA.

Gordon, Moore, & Guss. 2021. Eating disorders among transgender and gender non-binary people. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67127-3_18. Keywords: Gender identity; Gender diversity; Gender affirmation; Sociocultural influences; Eating disorder; Stigma; Resilience; Transgender; Non-binary.

Grant, Mottet, & Tanis. 2011. Transgender Discrimination Survey. https://transequality.org/issues/us-transgender-survey. No Keywords Provided.

Hail-Jares, Vichta-Ohlsen, Butler, and Byrne. 2021. Queer homelessness: the distinct experiences of sexuality and trans-gender diverse youth. https://doi.org/10.1080/19361653.2021.1990817. Keywords: Queer Youth; LGBTQ+ youth; Homelessness; Housing unstableness; Trans and gender diverse.

Haug. 2022. Gender Identities and Intersectional Violence within Forensic Anthropology. https://rowman.com/isbn/9781666923100. No Keywords Provided.

Henderson, Jabson, Russomanno, Paglisotti, & Blosnich. 2019. Housing and food stress among transgender adults in the United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2019.08.004. Keywords: Transgender persons; Food insecurity; Housing; Social determinants of health.

Horne, McGinley, Yel & Maroney. 2022. The stench of bathroom bills and anti-transgender legislation: Anxiety and depression among transgender, nonbinary, and cisgender LGBQ people during a state referendum. https://doi.org/10.1037/cou0000558. No Keywords Provided.

Human Rights Campaign. 2019. A National Epidemic: Fatal Anti-Transgender Violence in America in 2018. https://www.hrc.org/resources/a-national-epidemic-fatal-anti-transgender-violence-in-america-in-2018. No Keywords Provided.

Human Rights Campaign. 2021. Report: An Epidemic of Violence 2021: Fatal Violence Against Transgender and Gender Non-Confirming People in the United States in 2021. https://reports.hrc.org/an-epidemic-of-violence-fatal-violence-against-transgender-and-gender-non-confirming-people-in-the-united-states-in-2021. No Keywords Provided.

James, Herman, Rankin, Keisling, Mottet & Anafi. 2016. The report of the 2015 US transgender survey. https://www.ustranssurvey.org/reports. No Keywords Provided.

Jauk. 2013. Gender violence revisited: Lessons from violent victimization of transgender identified individuals.. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1177/1363460713497215. Keywords: Gender violence; Qualitative sociology; Transgender; Transphobia; Violence.

Kattari & Begun. 2017. On the margins of marginalized: Transgender homelessness and survival sex. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886109916651904. Keywords: Discrimination; Homelessness; Shelter access; Survival sex; Transgender and gender-nonconforming issues.

Kenagy. 2005. Transgender health: Findings from two needs assessment studies in Philadelphia. https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/30.1.19. Keywords: Health barriers; HIV/AIDS; Suicide; Transgender; Violence.

Kia, Robinson & MacKay. 2020. Poverty in lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and two-spirit (LGBTQ2S+) populations in Canada: an intersectional review of the literature. https://doi.org/10.1332/175982719X15687180682342. Keywords: Sex and gender minorities; Poverty; Intersectionality; Canada; Narrative review.

King, Jadwin-Cakmak, Trammel, & Gamarel. 2022. Structural vulnerability as a conceptual framework for transgender health research: findings from a community needs assessment of transgender women of colour in Detroit. https://doi.org/10.1080/13691058.2022.2086709. Keywords: Transgender; Structural vulnerability; Structural determinants of health; Mental health; Substance use.

Kosciw, Clark, Truong, & Zongrone. 2020. The 2019 National School Climate Survey: The experiences of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer youth in our nation’s schools. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED608534. No Keywords Provided.

Krüsi, Kerr, Taylor, Rhodes & Shannon. 2016. ‘They won’t change it back in their heads that we’re trash’: the intersection of sex work-related stigma and evolving policing strategies. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9566.12436. Keywords: Sex work; Structural stigma; Structural vulnerability; Policing.

Lee. 2017. A Time to Act: Fatal Violence Against Transgender People in America, 2017. https://assets2.hrc.org/files/assets/resources/A_Time_To_Act_2017_REV3.pdf. No Keywords Provided.

Leppel. 2016. The labor force status of transgender men and women. https://doi.org/10.1080/15532739.2016.1236312. Keywords: Employment; Gender identity; Labor force status; Transgender; Unemployment.

Lett, Abrams, Moberg, Benson, & Perlson. 2022. Syndemic relationship of depressive symptoms, substance use, and suicidality in transgender youth: a cross-sectional study using the US youth risk behavior surveillance system. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-022-02348-1. Keywords: Suicide; Syndemic; Transgender and gender diverse youth; Depression; Substance use; Health inequities.

Lombardi, Wilchins, Priesing & Malouf. 2008. Gender violence: transgender experience with violence and discrimination. https://doi.org/10.1300/j082v42n01_05. Keywords: Transgender; Violence; Discrimination; Hate crimes; Harassment.

Lombardi, Wilchins, Priesing, & Malouf. 2002. Gender violence: Transgender experiences with violence and discrimination. https://doi.org/10.1300/j082v42n01_05. Keywords: Transgender; Violence; Discrimination; Hate crimes; Harassment.

Lugones. 2007. Heterosexualism and the colonial/modern gender system.. https://doi.org/10.1300/J082v42n01_05. Keywords: Transgender; Violence; Discrimination; Hate crimes; Harassment.

Matthews, Poyner & Kjellren. 2019. Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer experiences of homelessness and identity: insecurity and home(o)normativity. https://doi.org/10.1080/19491247.2018.1519341. Keywords: LGBT+; Queer’ Homelessness; Housing; Policy.

McClain & Peebles. 2016. Body image and eating disorders among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender youth. 10.1016/j.pcl.2016.07.008. Keywords: Adolescents; LGBT youth; Eating disorders; Body image; Mental health; Gender identity.

Messinger, Guadalupe-Diaz & Kurdyla. 2022. Transgender polyvictimization in the U.S Transgender Study. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605211039250. Keywords: Transgender; Polyvictimization; Partner violence; Sexual violence; Family violence; Hate crimes; Risk factors.

Milner, Hearld, Abreau, Budhwani, Mayra Rodriguez-Lauzurique, & Paulino-Ramirez. 2019. Sex work, social support and stigma: experiences of transgender women in the Dominican Republic. https://doi.org/10.1080/15532739.2019.1596862. Keywords: Dominican Republic; Sex work; Social support; Stigma; Transgender women.

Mizock & Mueser. 2014. Employment, mental health, internalized stigma, and coping with transphobia among transgender individuals. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/sgd0000029. Keywords: Transgender; Coping; Qualitative; Internalized stigma; Transphobia.

Montgomery, Szymkowiak & Culhane. 2017. Gender differences in factors associated with unsheltered status and increased risk of premature mortality among individuals experiencing homelessness. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2017.03.014. No Keywords Provided.

Moran & Sharpe. 2004. Violence, identity and policing: The case of violence against transgender people.. 10.1177/1466802504048656. Keywords: Hate crime; Identity politics; Policing; Transgender.

Morrow. 2019. When you can’t go home: associations between family environment and suicidality for transgender youth with histories of homelessness. https://hdl.handle.net/11299/206149. Keywords: Family; Homelessness; LGBT; Suicide; Transgender.

Murshid, Lemke, Hussain, & Siddiqui. 2020. Combating Gender-Based Violence: Perspectives from Social Work, Education, Interdisciplinary Studies, and Medical Anthropology. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32112-3_6. Keywords: Gender-based violence (GBV); Women’s health; Gender norms; Public health; Global health.

Nematollahi, Farnam, Gharibzadeh & Khoda-Khah. 2022. Discrimination, violence, and suicide in transgender women in Iran. https://doi.org/10.1080/07399332.2021.1920944. No Keywords Provided.

Parker & Harriger. 2020. Eating disorders and disordered eating behaviors in the LGBT population: a review of the literature. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-020-00327-y. Keywords: Eating disorders; Disordered eating; LGBT; Sexual minority; Lesbian; Gay; Bisexual; Transgender.

Peitzmeier, Malik, Kattari, Marrow, Stephenson, Agénor, & Reisner. 2020. Intimate partner violence in transgender populations: systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence and correlates. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2020.305774. No Keywords Provided.

Raiford, Hall, Taylor, Bimbi & Parsons. 2016. The role of structural barriers in risky sexual behavior, victimization and readiness to change HIV/STI-related risk behavior among transgender women. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-016-1424-8. Keywords: Transgender; Structural barriers; HIV; African American; Hispanic; Condom use.

Rosenberg, Callander, Holt, Duck-Chong, Pony, Cornelisse, Baradaran, Duncan, & Cook. 2021. Cisgenderism and transphobia in sexual health care and associations with testing for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections: Findings from the Australian Trans & Gender Diverse Sexual Health Survey. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253589. No Keywords Provided.

Russomano, Patterson & Jabson. 2019. Food insecurity among transgender and gender nonconforming individuals in the Southeast United States: a qualitative study. https://doi.org/10.1089/trgh.2018.0024. Keywords: Discrimination; Food insecurity; Gender nonconforming; Health outcomes; Poverty; Transgender.

Ryan. 2022. The Women’s House of Detention: A Queer History of a Forgotten Prison. No link available . No Keywords Provided.

Shannon. 2022. The labour market outcomes of transgender individuals. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2021.102006. Keywords: Economic outcomes; Transgender status; Gender identity.

Shelton & Bond. 2017. “It just never worked out”: how transgender and gender expansive youth understand their pathways into homelessness. https://doi.org/10.1606/1044-3894.2017.98.33. No Keywords Provided.

Shelton. 2015. Transgender youth homelessness: understanding programmatic barriers through the lens of cisgenderism. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2015.10.006. Keywords: Transgender; Youth; Homeless; Cisgenderism; LGBT.

Simmons. 2022. What will it take to reduce suicide among transgender North Carolinians by 2030?. 10.18043/ncm.83.3.182. No Keywords Provided.

Singh-Ospina, Maraka, Rodriguez-Gutierrez, Davidge-Pitts, Nippoldt, Prokop, & Murad. 2017. Effect of sex steroids on the bone health of transgender individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis. https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2020.1712140. Keywords: Transgender; Gender diverse; Indigenous; Women; Visible minority; Discrimination; Government; Public sector; Federal government .

Stotzer. 2009. Violence against transgender people: A review of United States data. https://www.ojp.gov/ncjrs/virtual-library/abstracts/violence-against-transgender-people-review-united-states-data. Keywords: Health; Social theory; Presentism; Epidemiology .

Stotzer. 2017. Data sources hinder our understanding of transgender murders. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2017.303973. No Keywords Provided.

Tsai, Kasprow, Kane & Rosenheck. 2014. National comparison of literally homeless male and female VA service users: entry characteristics, clinical needs, and service patterns. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2013.09.007. No Keywords Provided.

Waite. 2021. Should I stay or should I go? Employment discrimination and workplace harassment against transgender and other minority employees in Canada’s federal public service. https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2020.1712140. Keywords: Indigenous; Transgender; Discrimination; Federal government; Gender diverse; Government; Public sector; Visible minority; Women.

Wilson, Chen, Arayasirikul, Raymond, & McFarland. 2016. The impact of discrimination on the mental health of trans*female youth and the protective effect of parental support. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-016-1409-7. Keywords: Transgender; Discrimination; Mental health; Resiliency; Parental support.

Wirtz, Poteat, Malik, & Glass. 2020. Gender-based violence against transgender people in the United States: a call for research and programming. https://doi.org/10.1177/152483801875774. Keywords: Gender-based violence; Transgender; Gender nonconforming; Sexual and gender minorities; Syndemics.